Cystoscopy
A cystoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows your doctor to view the inside of your bladder and urethra. Mr. Angus Campbell offers both flexible and rigid cystoscopy in Oxford and Milton Keynes to diagnose and treat various urological conditions. Schedule a consultation today for expert care and a thorough examination.
Cystoscopy is often recommended if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms:
Persistent urinary tract infections (UTIs): Recurring infections that do not respond to standard treatments may indicate an underlying issue, such as a structural abnormality or bladder stones, which a cystoscopy can help detect.
Blood in the urine (haematuria): Seeing blood in your urine can be alarming and may be a sign of bladder inflammation, stones, or even cancer. A cystoscopy provides a closer look to determine the cause.
Painful urination or frequent urges: Discomfort or urgency when urinating can point to bladder irritation, infections, or other conditions that require evaluation.
Unexplained bladder pain: Chronic or unexplained pain in the bladder area may be caused by conditions like interstitial cystitis or bladder cancer, which a cystoscopy can help diagnose.
In addition to these symptoms, cystoscopy is also used to monitor patients with a history of bladder cancer, guide treatment for urinary strictures, and evaluate the placement or removal of bladder stents.
A cystoscopy is a safe and effective procedure that can be tailored to meet your specific diagnostic or treatment needs. There are two main types of cystoscopy, each suited for different purposes:
What it is:
This is a minimally invasive procedure often performed under local anaesthesia. A thin, flexible tube with a tiny camera is inserted into the urethra to inspect the bladder.
Why it’s used:
Flexible cystoscopy is typically used for diagnostic purposes, such as investigating blood in the urine or frequent UTIs. It is quick and less invasive, making it ideal for routine examinations.
What to expect:
You will remain awake during the procedure, and local anaesthetic gel will be applied to the urethra to minimize discomfort. The procedure usually takes about 5 to 15 minutes and causes minimal discomfort.
What it is:
This procedure is more detailed and often performed under general or regional anaesthesia. A rigid cystoscope is used, which allows for better control during surgical procedures.
Why it’s used:
Rigid cystoscopy is commonly used for therapeutic purposes, such as removing bladder tumours, taking tissue biopsies, or treating urinary strictures.
What to expect:
Since this procedure involves anaesthesia, you will either be asleep or sedated, ensuring a comfortable experience. The procedure may take longer than flexible cystoscopy, especially if additional treatments are performed.
Recovery from a cystoscopy is typically quick, but it’s normal to experience some mild side effects, such as:
A warm or burning sensation when urinating.
A slight increase in urination frequency, which usually resolves within a day.
Mild discomfort in the bladder area, which can be alleviated by drinking plenty of water to flush out the bladder.
If you undergo a rigid cystoscopy under general anaesthesia, you may need more time to recover before resuming daily activities.
To ensure a smooth recovery, your doctor will provide detailed instructions, which may include:
Hydration: Drink plenty of water to flush out the bladder and reduce irritation.
Temporary diet adjustments: Avoid caffeine, spicy foods, or alcohol, as these can irritate the bladder.
Pain management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like paracetamol can help alleviate discomfort.
In rare cases, you may notice blood in your urine or signs of infection, such as fever or chills. If this happens, contact your doctor promptly for further evaluation.
If you're experiencing symptoms that may require a cystoscopy or need further evaluation of your bladder health, don't wait. Contact
Mr. Angus Campbell’s offices in Oxford or Milton Keynes to schedule a consultation. With expert care and advanced diagnostic techniques, Mr. Campbell will help you take control of your bladder health.
Book your appointment today to receive personalized, compassionate care.
A flexible cystoscopy is usually well-tolerated, with mild discomfort during the procedure. Local anaesthesia is used to minimize any sensations. For rigid cystoscopy, general or regional anaesthesia ensures a pain-free experience.
The procedure typically takes 5 to 15 minutes for flexible cystoscopy and slightly longer for rigid cystoscopy if additional interventions, such as biopsies, are performed.
Yes, cystoscopy is a very safe procedure when performed by an experienced urologist like Mr. Campbell. Any risks, such as infection or bleeding, are rare and can be managed effectively.
Preparation may include drinking plenty of fluids before the procedure and avoiding certain medications. For rigid cystoscopy, fasting for a few hours before anaesthesia may be required.
If you undergo a rigid cystoscopy with general anaesthesia, you’ll need someone to drive you home and assist you for the rest of the day. Flexible cystoscopy doesn’t typically require this level of assistance.
If abnormalities are found, Mr. Campbell may recommend additional tests or treatments. For example, a biopsy may be taken during the procedure, or follow-up care may be discussed to address any findings.
Most patients can return to normal activities within a day after a flexible cystoscopy. Recovery from a rigid cystoscopy may take a few days, depending on the procedure’s complexity.
Yes, a cystoscopy is one of the most effective ways to detect bladder cancer and assess other bladder-related conditions.
In some cases, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection, especially if you’re at higher risk due to existing conditions.
You can schedule a consultation with Mr. Campbell at his Oxford or Milton Keynes offices. Early evaluation ensures timely diagnosis and effective care for your bladder health.
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